John Wayne starred in a forgotten Western 91 years ago today that reportedly featured a spectacular production gamble: an entire town set going up in flames.

Released October 24, 1935, The New Frontier arrived years before Wayne became Hollywood’s defining cowboy. But according to the American Film Institute , publicity for the Republic Pictures production described a remarkable stunt involving 60 buildings deliberately set ablaze near Newhall, California.

Next: 92 Years Ago Today, John Wayne Starred in a Forgotten Western With a Dangerous Scene

John Wayne’s Western Reportedly Burned an Entire Town

Directed by Carl Pierson, the black-and-white Western follows John Dawson, played by Wayne, as settlers attempt to establish themselves in Oklahoma territory.

The danger comes from Ace Holmes, a ruthless figure who controls the town’s criminal activity and wants residents driven away so their property can be sold to newcomers.

But the production’s most surprising detail happened behind the camera.

AFI’s…