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Building Sentinel: A WAF for AI Agents with Genkit

DEV Community·Harish Kotra (he/him)·6 months ago
#JBCIO2EM
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Sentinel is a security middleware framework for Genkit-powered agents. It intercepts prompts, tool arguments, memory context, and model outputs, then enforces actions ( ALLOW , WARN , SANITIZE , BLOCK , REQUIRE_HUMAN_APPROVAL ) before risky content reaches sensitive systems.

This post explains architecture, implementation details, and the exact engineering tradeoffs used to ship a practical, demo-ready security layer.

Problem: Agent Systems Need Input Firewalls

LLM agents are exposed to untrusted input from users, web retrieval, prior memory, and tools. Prompt injection attacks are not rare edge cases; they are expected behavior in open systems.

Traditional app security has WAFs and policy gates.…

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