Fresh into its second century of existence, the RSS is reaching out, with greater zeal, to a broader spectrum of castes and communities. Its leaders are stepping forward with renewed enthusiasm to fight caste discrimination. At the core of this is the notion of “ samajik samrasta ”. In simple terms, it means social harmony. This evolution reflects a continuous journey of dialogue and mutual understanding, the quest to foster social equity, equality, sincerity, spiritual harmony, and a sense of shared responsibility.

The RSS’s approach to caste has evolved significantly. The views of figures like K B Hedgewar, M S Golwalkar, M D Deoras and Mohan Bhagwat are not similar; rather, they form part of the rich spectrum of civilisational thought tradition. Understanding their views in context gives us a clear picture of how the organisation has evolved and adapted to the needs of the time. Its history shows a growing awareness that achieving Hindu unity requires addressing divisions within Hindu society.…