A closure is a function that remembers variables from its outer function, even after the outer function has finished executing.

A closure is created when an inner function remembers and accesses variables from its outer scope.

Example:

function outer() {

let name = "Sathish";

function inner() { console.log(name); }

inner();

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}

outer();

Output:

Sathish

Explanation:

outer() creates a variable called name.

inner() accesses the name variable from the outer function.

When inner() runs, it prints "Sathish". This demonstrates closure-related scope behavior.…