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Broken vs Governed RAG Pipelines
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Broken vs Governed RAG Pipelines

DEV Community·Saleem Yousaf·6 months ago
#sAsTaIdb
#ai#security#rag#architecture#pipeline
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The Security Architecture Problem Nobody Talks About

Most AI security conversations focus on the LLM.

But in enterprise environments, the bigger issue is usually the pipeline feeding the model.

That pipeline is commonly a Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) architecture.

And many of them are fundamentally insecure.

The Typical Broken RAG Pipeline

A lot of AI implementations look like this:

User Upload

↓

Embedding Pipeline

↓

Vector Database

↓

LLM / AI Application

The issue?

There is often:

• No malware scanning

• No governance validation

• No quarantine process

• No classification

• No trust enforcement

• No monitoring

The AI system simply trusts all uploaded data.

That creates risk.

Why This Is Dangerous

AI Poisoning

Attackers can upload manipulated content that influences retrieval results.

Prompt Injection Persistence

Malicious instructions may persist inside embeddings.

Sensitive Data Exposure

Improperly governed documents can become retrievable.

Compliance…

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