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Designing a Scalable AI-Powered Serverless Text-to-Speech System with AWS Polly
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Designing a Scalable AI-Powered Serverless Text-to-Speech System with AWS Polly

DEV Community: cloud·Muhammad Usman Tahir·8 days ago
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Recently, I engineered a fully serverless AI-powered Text-to-Speech application using AWS services, focused on scalability, intelligent voice handling, low operational cost, and production-level reliability.

What looked like a simple “text → audio” feature actually involved solving multiple real-world engineering challenges around AI voice generation, architecture design, fallback handling, latency, and cost optimization.

Project Goal

The objective was to create a system where:

Users can enter text

Select different AI voices

Generate natural human-like speech instantly

Receive a playable MP3 URL in real-time

All without managing traditional backend servers or GPUs

The complete system was designed around a fully Serverless Architecture.

Why I Chose AWS Polly Instead of Open-Source Models

One of the biggest decisions in this project was choosing the right AI speech engine.

Initially, open-source TTS models looked attractive, but after deeper evaluation, several practical issues appeared:

GPU…

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